煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 136-138.doi: 10.11799/ce201603042

• 装备技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

铰接式胶轮车原地转向阻力矩与车轮转角关系研究

陈艳梅1,王俊元2,杜文华2,张鹏3,宋宏宽1   

  1. 1. 中北大学
    2. 中北大学机械工程与自动化学院
    3. 山西省太原市中北大学机械与动力工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-16 修回日期:2015-11-28 出版日期:2016-03-10 发布日期:2016-04-08
  • 通讯作者: 杜文华 E-mail:dwh3388@126.com

Research on the relationship between the resistant torque and wheel steering angle of articulated rubber-tyred vehicle at static turn

  • Received:2015-06-16 Revised:2015-11-28 Online:2016-03-10 Published:2016-04-08

摘要: 通过建立胶轮车满载条件下的原地转向力学模型,分析轮胎与路面及双桥间传动件扭紧产生的转向阻力矩,综合考虑摩擦因数、车轮载荷变化、车轮滚动速度以及车轮转角等因素对转向阻力矩的影响,引入LuGre动态摩擦模型,建立胶轮车原地转向阻力矩与车轮转角关系模型。经MATLAB仿真,结果显示铰接式胶轮车原地转向阻力矩随车轮转角的增大整体呈增长趋势,且车轮滚动速度越大最大阻力矩值越大。仿真结果与实验结果具有很好的一致性,可为铰接式胶轮车转向系统设计提供一定的理论依据。

关键词: 原地转向阻力矩, LuGre模型, 车轮转角, 车轮滚动速度, 载荷变化

Abstract: Through building the full load articulated rubber-tyred vehicle’ mechanics model at static turn, analyzing the resistance torque caused by the interaction between tire and road,and the transmission parts’ wring of the double axle. Considering the effects for resistance torque from the friction coefficient, the load variation of wheel, the rolling velocity of wheel and the wheel steering angle and so on, introducing the LuGre dynamic friction model, building the relational model between the resistant torque and wheel steering angle of articulated rubber-tyred vehicle at static turn. By MATLAB simulation results show that with the wheel steering angle increasing the resistant torque of articulated rubber-tyred vehicle at static turn have a overall upward trend, and the greater the wheel rolling velocity the greater the maximum moment of resistant torque. The simulation and experimental results have preferably coherence, so it can provides a more appropriate theory for the designing of the articulated steering system.

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